You open the curtains, look out, and blocking your view is a shiny new Pontiac G6 or otherwise expensive car sitting in your neighbor's drive. You wonder where your neighbors get the money to buy a new car every year or so. Well, they could be automobile leasing.

What is automotive leasing?

With automobile leasing you pay for the use of the car not for the car itself, ie: you never actually own the car, and it stays the property of the leasing company. Monthly lease payments are based on the estimated cost of the vehicles depreciation over the period covered by the lease. For instance, suppose you lease a car valued at $20,000. Over the course of a three-year lease term, the car may depreciate in value to $10,500. This depreciated value, or residual value, is subtracted from the cars initial value. The difference between the two values, in this case $9,500, is what you will be paying for the duration of the lease. Leases typically last for two four years, with leases on high-end vehicles and luxury cars sometimes stretching up to five years. When your lease expires, you have the option of either buying the vehicle or moving on to a new lease, and most leasing companies give you the option of upgrading your car at the expiration of your lease.

What are the benefits and drawbacks of leasing?

Monthly lease payments are generally lower than monthly loan payments on the same vehicle, assuming that the lease and the loan have the same duration. Leasing lets you drive a new vehicle every few years depending on the length of your lease. Additionally, leasing allows you to drive a more expensive and feature-packed vehicle for the same monthly payment youd be making to buy a lower-priced model. Your leased vehicle comes with a warranty while its in your use. Furthermore, automobile leasing saves you the trouble of selling your used car or trading it in when youre ready to buy a new one. Moreover, you may also write off a portion of your lease payments as a business expense if you have a legitimate business use for the vehicle. Ask a qualified accountant or tax professional about the eligibility requirements for the tax write-off.

While leasing offers several benefits, it also has its share of drawbacks. One disadvantage is that vehicles on lease programs have annual mileage limits, usually 15,000 miles per year. If you exceed the mileage limit, you will be charged a predetermined amount for every excess mile. Another drawback to leasing is the slew of fees and charges that you will have to pay at the beginning and end of the lease. Among these additional fees are the lease acquisition fee, the lease disposal fee, and the lease finance charge. There are also extra charges for extended warranties, insurance coverage, and other items. Furthermore, if you terminate the lease before the lease period is over, you will be assessed an early termination penalty. Another disadvantage to leasing is that you will have to return the vehicle when the lease expires, unless you choose to purchase the vehicle at lease-end.